HEALTH HINTS

 

Elder Care: Part IV   Making A Wise Decision

 

“And Solomon said unto God . . . Give me now wisdom and knowledge . . .”

(Chronicles II, 1:8-10)

 

             In this series of articles, we are presenting some general information about aging and care of the elder members of our families. The focus for this presentation is a variety of ideas which might be helpful to you.    The primary guideline for elder care is minimizing change.  Change for the elderly is expensive in terms of life’s energy.   So maintaining your elderly relatives in their present home or residence as long as possible may be a wise choice.

 

                Alternatives to Nursing Homes.   Before leaping to the nursing home decision, there are several possibilities you can explore.  By contacting the local Senior Citizens Center, one can learn of the services available in the community.  For example, homemaker and chore services can provide household care and grocery shopping.  Meals on Wheels can solve a nutritional concern.  There are specialized social services to assist aged and disabled individuals in self care. Most nursing care is now being provided in the home, so it may be very practical to keep your Mom or Dad at home.   Personal care and special procedures such as catheterization (emptying the bladder by inserting a tube), enemas, dressings, etc. can be provided in the home by home health Registered Nurses.  Most special equipment, such as bedpans to hospital beds, is available through health care supply stores.   As the care of an elderly parent tends to fall on one member of the family, respite care provides some welcome time off for the care giver.  Respite care is similar to the “Afternoon out for Mom” program which relieves the new mother of continuous baby care.

 

                Resident and Family Rights.   No matter what type of residence is ultimately selected for your elderly relative, most homes for the elderly provide a statement of rights for the resident.  This is particularly true of the nursing home, adult day care centers, etc.  Expect to have this information made available to you and your family, to read it carefully, and verify that the directives are being followed.

 

                Financial Arrangements.  Nursing home care costs about $40,000 a year on average. Medicare covers up to 100 days of nursing home care if it follows an illness or injury which requires hospitalization.  Medicare pays in full the first 20 days, and partially for the next 80.  Medicaid covers about half the costs if poverty guidelines for income and assets are met.  Perhaps encouraging your parents to consult a financial advisor to review all assets and liabilities and become aware of choices, options, and limitations may be some very helpful steps.

 

                Care of Clothing and Personal Articles.  Some financial arrangements provide a basic rate which includes personal laundry services.  This usually means the resident’s clothing is dumped into a big laundry hamper and sent to the laundry en mass.  So, forget about pretty, delicate clothing.  Colorful sweat suits and loose fitting, no-iron dresses are appropriate.  All clothing needs to be marked with the owner’s name.  Expect to see your mother’s lap robe on someone else’s lap--like kindergarten all over again--as things get mixed up and passed around.   Jewelry and valuable items need to be kept safe at home or in a bank box.

 

                Sources of Additional Information.  You are not alone.   Many families have traveled this road before you, and some have shared about their experiences in books and videos.  For example, one good book is: Nancy Wexler, M.A., MFCC.  (1996).  Mama Can’t Remember Anymore.  Gerontology Associates, P.O. Box 572499, Tarzana, California 91357.  ($12.95, paperback)   Another book is: Nancy L. Mace, (1981). The 36 hour day, about caring for Alzheimer victims…this one is a classic and available at Amazon.com!  Check for others at your local bookstore or library.  A delightful video you must see is “Driving Miss Daisy.”  You can always consult your physician, nurse, social workers, and an array of other health care providers for additional sources and support.

 

By Bonnie Battey, Ph.D., R.N. Originally published (1996-97) in the newsletter of Good Shepherd Evangelical Lutheran Church, Front Royal, Virginia and peer reviewed by the Health and Wellness Committee members: Robin Nida, R.N.*; Jean White, BSN, R.N.*;  Alfred L.“Chip” White, Esq.; Pastor Robert Jones; & Bonnie Duldt Ph.D., R.N.*, Chair. (*Volunteer Parish Nurses); also S. Preston Childress, Jr., M.D.

Updated, 8/2007 in consultation with certified nurse gerontologist, Mary Ann Slaughter, MA RN,C CPHRM.

© 2007, Bonnie Weaver Battey.